Arguably the most well-known and celebrated casino game in history is roulette, it gives players a thrilling mix of strategy and chance. Although there are noticeable differences between the American, European, and French versions, the essence of the overall idea behind it is the same in all three—placing bets on where a ball will land on a spinning wheel.
Other differences relate to the probabilities, rules, and player experience and can affect the game’s layout. Players seeking excitement can also explore bonuses like daily free spins, enhancing their gaming experience. Let’s discuss the differences between these three variants in more detail.
The Layout of the Wheels
The wheel layout is where American, European, and French roulette differ most noticeably:
- American: There are 38 pockets on the American wheel, which include the numbers 1 through 36, one zero (0), and another double zero (00). Players find it less advantageous when the double zero is present since it increases the house edge.
- European: The European wheel contains 37 pockets featuring numbers from 1 to 36 and one zero (0). This variant features a minor house edge with better odds for its players than double zero.
- French: The French wheel has 37 pockets, like the European wheel. It is also a favorite of professional players, albeit for its peculiar rules that decrease the house advantage further.
House Edge
The mathematical edge that the casino has over players is known as the house edge. The three versions differ significantly in this regard:
- American: The house edge is the biggest of the three varieties, at 5.26%, due to the two zeros.
- European: Players have a higher chance of winning because the single zero lowers the house edge to 2.7%.
- French: French roulette has the most player-friendly odds because of unique rules like “La Partage” and “En Prison,” which allow the house edge to decrease to as low as 1.35% on even-money wagers.
French Roulette’s Special Rules
Other rules that distinguish French games are as follows:
- La Partage: Players who placed even-money wagers (odd/even or red/black) lose only half of their money if the ball falls on zero.
- En Prison: This rule permits players to leave their even-money wagers “in prison” if the ball lands on zero, much like La Partage. Players have another chance to win because the wager is still on the table for the subsequent spin.
These restrictions make French roulette highly appealing to risk-averse players.
Table Design and Appearance
Although American and European games feature very similar table layouts, there are a few distinct differences when it comes to French roulette:
- The French table is labeled with terms such as “Pair” (even), “Impair” (odd), and “Manque” (low numbers).
- Its presence in upscale casinos is enhanced because it often has a more elegant and classic appearance.
Availability and Popularity
- American version is popular in the US, and most online casinos accept US players.
- European version is prevalent online and across Europe since it has a relatively minor house edge.
- French version is less in demand but can be accessed in upscale European casinos and some websites.
You can play French, European, or American roulette, depending on your strategy and style. For a thrilling ride, you could settle for American roulette, which offers breakneck action and a higher house edge. European roulette is the way to go for any casual player with one zero wheel and better odds. French roulette is impossible to compete with for those who aim to strategize because rules like “La Partage” and “En Prison” cut back significantly the house edge. Are you ready to roll the dice?
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Also read: Exploring Different Types of Roulette Bets
